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The latest policy alert, PA-2024-05, issued by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) on March 21, 2024, brings revisions to the USCIS Policy Manual, specifically focusing on expediting requests. These updates aim to simplify and elucidate the process for applicants, particularly those facing emergencies or urgent humanitarian needs. The primary goal is to make it easier for applicants to understand how to request expedited processing for their various submissions, including applications, petitions, appeals, or motions, especially in cases concerning government interests or urgent situations. While USCIS has historically permitted immigration benefit seekers to request expedited application processing in specific circumstances, the process has frequently been perceived as unclear, with decisions made arbitrarily on a case-by-case basis. The recent update seeks to rectify this by providing clarity and uniformity to the process and establishing explicit criteria and documentation standards. In order to request expedited processing, applicants need to adhere to a more defined procedure. This involves submitting thorough documentation and illustrating the urgency or government relevance of their case. The recent update also explains how USCIS reviews these requests, offering applicants a better grasp of the process. The update introduces special measures for speeding up the processing of Form I-131 (Application for Travel Document) in emergency situations. This acknowledges the urgent need for certain applicants to travel. The policy also acknowledges that expedited requests may be evaluated if there is evident USCIS error, aiming to uphold fairness and accountability within the processing system. These changes aim to make the expedited request process more transparent and understandable for applicants and their representatives. In summary, USCIS's revision regarding expedited requests signifies a notable advancement in rendering the immigration process more transparent and attentive to applicants' requirements. By comprehending these updated guidelines, applicants and their representatives can more effectively navigate the expedited request procedure, ensuring that urgent cases receive due consideration. If you believe you qualify for expedited processing under the recent USCIS policy updates, feel free to contact our office, and we will be more than happy to assist you. FONT : https://www.uscis.gov/policy-manual/volume-1-part-a-chapter-5

As of April 1, 2024, USCIS has instituted an inflation adjustment to immigration application filing fees . These fee increases apply to a majority of the different application types, including family-based, non-immigrant, and immigrant petitions. As a part of these fee increases, USCIS has also instituted a new program designed to provide funding to the United States’ Asylum Program, in order to better address the massive backlog of pending asylum claims currently waiting to be adjudicated. Unfortunately, these changes have led to confusion among petitioners for when they are required to pay the Asylum Program Fee, and when they may qualify for a 50% or complete exemption from the fee. The Asylum Program Fee is required to be submitted by employers in all I-129 and I-140 petitions filed on or after April 1, 2024. The Asylum Program Fee is $600, however, certain exemptions apply . Small employers , defined as having 25 or fewer total employees, qualify for a reduction of the Asylum Program Fee, but are still required to submit a reduced fee of $300. Individual petitioners, or self-petitions, such as in the case of an EB-2 National Interest Waiver, are considered small employers for the purpose of the Asylum Program Fee and are also required to submit the reduced $300 fee. Non-profit organizations are exempted from the Asylum Program fee and are not required to submit any additional funds with the ordinary I-129 or I-140 filing fee. In addition, non-profits qualify for a 50% reduction of the ordinary filing fee in certain types of applications, bringing the overall filing fee burden down substantially for non-profit organizations. With these changes to USCIS’ filing fee schedule, USCIS is hoping for significant improvements to efficiency and processing for pending asylum applicants. If you or your petitioning organization need any assistance in preparing an application for an immigration benefit, including ensuring proper compliance with the new fee requirements, our office is ready and waiting to help!

Advance parole is a travel document that permits you to travel outside the United States for temporary travel and return to the United States . Applicants for advance parole need to file Form I-131, Application for Travel Document with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and pay the filing fee. When the application is approved, USCIS issues the applicant a Form I-512L, the advance parole document. The document must be presented to immigration officials to seek admission into the United States after traveling abroad. There are several ways a person can qualify for and obtain advance parole. Applicants for adjustment of status, DACA recipients, and individuals who need to travel for urgent humanitarian reasons are three common types of applicants that can apply for advance parole , however there are more. Applicants for adjustment of status can apply for advance parole when they file their green card application or when the green card application is pending. Adjustment of status applicants must obtain advance parole before traveling outside the United States to avoid an issue with the green card application. Obtaining advance parole through an adjustment of status application does not require an emergency or humanitarian purpose for travel. Note, when you file for advance parole through an adjustment of status application the filing fee for Form I-131 is not required. DACA recipients may also apply for advance parole to travel abroad for humanitarian reasons or for employment or educational purposes only. Humanitarian reasons include medical attention or treatment, visiting a sick relative or for a relative’s funeral services. Educational purposes include studying abroad, academic research and more. Employment purposes include work, training, meetings, interviews, and other specific work assignments. Certain individuals may also apply for advance parole due to an urgent humanitarian reason or to further a significant public benefit. To show that the travel is due to humanitarian, education, or employment reasons, the applicant must provide proof of such to USCIS. As mentioned, these are the three most common ways to obtain advance parole, but they are not the only ways. If you have questions about other ways to obtain advance parole, if you think you qualify for advance parole or have questions about your eligibility, please schedule a consultation with one of our experienced attorneys and we will be more than happy to assist you.

The United States has concluded the initial registration phase for the Fiscal Year 2025 H-1B cap season, wrapping up on March 25, 2024 , at noon Eastern Time after a three-day extension. According to a statement from the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), the agency will soon commence the random selection of beneficiaries from properly submitted registrations. These selections are anticipated to fulfill the numerical allocations for the FY 2025 H-1B cap, including the master’s cap exemption. Once selected, prospective petitioners will be notified of their eligibility to file an H-1B cap-subject petition for the chosen beneficiaries . As of April 1, 2024, USCIS has implemented a change in the filing location for H-1B and H-1B1 (HSC) Form I-129 petitions. All paper-based submissions must now be directed to USCIS lockbox locations, superseding service centers . This directive applies universally to cap, non-cap, and cap-exempt H-1B filings. Mailing addresses specifically designated for H-1B cap cases can be found on the Form I-129 Direct Filing Addresses page. A clear warning has been issued by USCIS regarding petitions received at USCIS service centers on or after April 1, 2024. Any such submissions will be rejected outright, without any grace period provided. Alongside these procedural adjustments, USCIS has introduced new fees and a revised edition of Form I-129, effective April 1, 2024 . Henceforth, petitions postmarked on or after this date must adhere to the updated fees and utilize the latest edition of Form I-129. USCIS will reference the postmark date to ascertain the correct form version and applicable fees. If you are considering an H-1B visa application or have any questions, please schedule a consultation with one of our experienced attorneys. We are here to assist you.

If you are a U.S. resident within the meaning of Internal Revenue Code (IRC) section 7701(b)(1)(A) , an immigrant needs to understand the U.S. tax obligations. When you are a permanent resident, your worldwide income is subject to U.S. income tax the same way as a U.S. citizen. You are a resident of the United States for tax purposes if you meet either the green card test or the substantial presence test for the calendar year. 1. “Green Card” Test means that you possess a Permanent Resident Card, Form I-551, also known as a "green card”, at any time during the calendar year. You continue to have U.S. resident status, unless: you voluntarily renounce and abandon your resident status, or your resident status is terminated, either by the USCIS, or by a U.S. federal court. If you meet the green card test at any time during the calendar year, but do not meet the substantial presence test for that year , your residency starting date is the first day on which you are present in the United States as a lawful permanent resident. In other words, if you have your green card for less than a full calendar year, your tax obligations could be less and are calculated as follows: 2. In order to meet the Substantial Presence test , you must be physically present in the United States on at least: 31 days during the current year, and 183 days during the 3-year period that includes the current year and the 2 years immediately before that, counting : a. All the days you were present in the current year, and b. 1/3 of the days you were present in the first year before the current year, and c. 1/6 of the days you were present in the second year before the current year. In other words, a look back applies when calculating a substantial presence test for the U.S. tax purposes. If a green card holder does not meet a substantial presence test, then he or she is subject to U.S. income tax the same way as a U.S. citizen BUT ONLY for a portion of the calendar year, from the date of becoming a U.S. permanent resident. Navigating the complexities of the U.S. immigration and tax laws often requires professional legal guidance. Seeking assistance from an experienced immigration attorney well-versed in U.S. taxation can significantly enhance the chances of your successful immigrant planning, ensuring compliance with these intricate regulations and requirements. If you have any questions about what this means for you, please schedule a consultation with our office. We look forward to working with you!

Embarking on the EB-5 immigration journey is both a profound personal endeavor and a strategic investment decision. For individuals seeking to make the United States their new home while contributing to its economic landscape, the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program offers a pathway unlike any other. This program, established by the U.S. government in 1990, provides foreign investors with the opportunity to obtain permanent residency in the United States by investing in job-creating enterprises . However, navigating the complexities of the EB-5 process requires a thorough understanding of its intricacies, requirements, and potential pitfalls. In this guide, we provide a brief overview of the steps and documents involved in the EB-5 immigration process, shedding light on its key components, eligibility criteria, investment options, and procedural steps, empowering prospective investors with the knowledge needed to embark on this transformative journey with confidence. Before selecting a project and making the investment, it is important for an EB-5 investor to meet with an immigration attorney to strategize for the application. It is required to show the Immigration Service that all funds used in the investment were lawfully earned and retained , so your attorney will want to understand where the money for the investment is coming from and where it has been held since it was earned. Once satisfied with the source and tracing of funds, the investor can select a project to invest in. Following the passage of the EB-5 Reform & Integrity Act, certain investment projects have already been pre-approved by USCIS by filing form I-956 and receiving designation as a Regional Investment Center. The required minimum investment is $1,050,000 by default; however, this amount is reduced for investment centers in “Targeted Employment Areas” to $800,000 . After submitting the investment to the regional center, the investor will then work with their attorney to create the I-526 petition. At this stage of the case, it is time to show USCIS the source and tracing of all of the funds used for the investment. The types documentation required in order to show the lawful source and tracing of funds is extremely broad and highly dependent on where the money is coming from in each particular case, but the most common documents include W-2 or 1099 tax forms, federal and state tax returns, bank account statements, purchase and sale contracts from the sale of real estate, stock certificates, loan contracts, inheritance documents, and wire transfer records, among many other possibilities . EB-5 applicants can either process their green cards through USCIS by filing an I-485 application for Adjustment of Status, or process through the consulate in their home country . If already in the United States on another valid status, the Adjustment of Status application can be submitted concurrently with the I-526 petition. If processing through a consulate overseas, the investor will have to wait until the I-526 is approved before beginning the consular process. The primary applicant, along with a spouse and any unmarried children under 21 years of age are able to receive permanent residency through the EB-5 process. At the completion of either process, whether requesting the Green Card within the United States or seeking entry through a consulate, USCIS will issue conditional green cards, with a validity of two years . Within the last three months before the conditional green card expires , the investor and family will need to file an I-829 application for removal of conditions on the green card. At this stage, nearly two years after the investment has been made, the Immigration Service is confirming whether the investment remains in the project and the requisite 10 jobs have been created . Following I-829 approval, the investor and their family will receive permanent green cards, with a 10-year validity. The investor and family will be able to apply for United States Citizenship five years after the initial green card is issued . The conditional green card does count for this purpose, so citizenship will become a possibility approximately 3 years after the permanent green cards are issued. In conclusion, the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program stands as a unique avenue for individuals around the globe to fulfill their aspirations of living and thriving in the United States. Through strategic investment and dedication to job creation, participants not only secure permanent residency but also contribute to the nation's economic growth and prosperity. However, it is crucial for prospective investors to approach the EB-5 process with meticulous planning, thorough research, and expert guidance to navigate its complexities successfully . By understanding the program's requirements, exploring investment options, and adhering to procedural guidelines, aspiring immigrants can embark on their EB-5 journey with clarity and confidence. Ultimately, the EB-5 program represents more than just a pathway to residency—it embodies the spirit of entrepreneurship, innovation, and opportunity that defines the American dream. If you believe you may qualify for the EB-5 program or if you have any questions, please schedule a consultation with one of our experienced attorneys and we will be more than happy to assist you.

Starting February 27, 2024, Ukrainian citizens who are physically present in the United States can apply for re-parole to continue to remain in the United States. To apply for re-parole the applicant needs to complete and submit Form I-131, Application for Travel Document, and pay the corresponding filing fees to USCIS. To be eligible for re-parole the applicant must show: Ukrainian citizenship The applicant was paroled into the United States on or after February 11, 2022 The applicant is physically present in the United States Urgent humanitarian reasons or significant public benefit for issuance of a new period of parole Compliance with the conditions of the applicant’s initial parole The applicant passed background checks The applicant warrants a favorable exercise of discretion If USCIS approves the re-parole application, the applicant may file Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization, category (c)(11) to receive a work permit and be able to work lawfully in the U.S. It is important that the applicant waits until Form I-131 is approved to file Form I-765, otherwise, if USCIS denies the re-parole application, the filing fees for Form I-765 may not be refunded. This is great news for Ukrainians who are eligible for re-parole. If this applies to you, do not waste time and apply for re-parole now. If you have any questions or need assistance with applying for re-parole, please schedule a consultation with one of our experienced attorneys and we will be more than happy to assist you.

Under Publication 519 (2023) , U.S. Tax Guide for Aliens, a nonresident who becomes a U.S. resident under the substantial presence test in the following tax year may choose to be treated as a dual status resident for this taxable year if certain tests are met. You have a dual-status tax year when you have been both a resident alien and a nonresident alien in the same year. Dual status does not refer to your citizenship; it refers only to your immigrant resident status in the United States. In determining your U.S. income tax liability for a dual-status tax year, different rules apply for the part of the year when you are a U.S. resident and the part of the year when you are a nonresident. o When you are a U.S. resident, you are taxed on income from all sources . Additionally, income from sources outside the United States is taxable if you receive it while you are a resident alien. . The income is taxable even if you earned it while you were a nonresident alien or if you became a nonresident alien after receiving it and before the end of the year. The most common dual-status tax years are the years of arrival and departure. Navigating the complexities of the U.S. immigration and tax laws often requires professional legal guidance. If you have any questions about what this means for you, please schedule a consultation with our office. We look forward to working with you!