Solicitud de residencia permanente legal (Green Card o Tarjeta de residente permanente) a través de la categoría de preferencia EB-3
Jioselin Juarez • August 11, 2022
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El proceso de visa de inmigrante EB-3 permite que una empresa estadounidense patrocine a un ciudadano extranjero para obtener una tarjeta verde o Green card (conocida oficialmente como Tarjeta de Residente Permanente) a través de una oferta de empleo. Durante el proceso de la visa de inmigrante EB-3, el patrocinador estadounidense (también conocido como Empleador de los Estados Unidos) enviará información al Departamento del Trabajo y al Servicio de Ciudadanía e Inmigración de los Estados Unidos. Más importante, un puesto profesional, calificado o no calificado califica para una visa de inmigrante EB-3.
La categoría EB-3 incluye:
Profesionales:
Son cargos que requieren el título de bachiller o su equivalente. Esto puede incluir contador, abogado, maestro o ingeniero.
Trabajadores Calificados:
Son puestos que requieren como mínimo dos años de experiencia laboral o capacitación. Los puestos potenciales que pueden clasificar son calderero, electricista o chef.
Otros trabajadores:
la categoría de otros trabajadores son puestos en los que un individuo realiza un trabajo no calificado. Este tipo de trabajo puede requerir dos años o menos de experiencia o capacitación. Los puestos potenciales que pueden clasificar son panadero, cantinero, cuidador de niños, cajero o jardinero.
What is the EB-3 Process Like for the U.S. Sponsor & Foreign National?
- Paso uno: el patrocinador estadounidense debe completar el proceso de certificación laboral llamado PERM con el Departamento del Trabajo de los Estados Unidos (DOL). La certificación laboral incluye una solicitud de salario prevaleciente (que proporciona el monto del salario), contratación de trabajadores estadounidenses (a través de diferentes medios de contratación), junto con la certificación de la solicitud PERM. El paso 1 puede oscilar entre 1 año y 1,5 años.
- Paso dos:
después de la aprobación de la Certificación Laboral (PERM), el patrocinador estadounidense debe presentar una Petición de Inmigrante I-140 ante los Servicios de Ciudadanía e Inmigración de los Estados Unidos (USCIS). El paso 2 puede oscilar entre 15 días naturales y seis meses.
- Paso tres: Paso final, después de la aprobación de la Petición de Inmigrante I-140 de USCIS, el ciudadano extranjero debe presentar su solicitud I-485 para la residencia permanente (Tarjeta verde o Green card). Junto con su solicitud I-485 para la residencia permanente (Tarjeta verde o Green card), una persona puede solicitar una tarjeta de autorización de empleo (I-765) y libertad condicional anticipada (I-131). El paso 3 puede variar de seis a ocho meses.
Comuníquese con el Bufete de Abogados Santos Lloyd P.C. para una consulta EB-3. Nos complace ayudarle en su proceso EB-3.
Este blog no pretende ser un consejo legal y nada aquí debe interpretarse como el establecimiento de una relación abogado-cliente. Programe una consulta con un abogado de inmigración antes de actuar sobre cualquier información que lea aquí.
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