Starting a Franchise for EB-2 National Interest Waivers
Kyle Huffman • November 18, 2021
Why franchising your business can increase your chances of success in applying for a National Interest Waiver.
Click here to read this article in Spanish and Portuguese
The National Interest Waiver is a complex employment-based immigration application with many benefits. One of the key benefits to the National Interest Waiver is that an approval on this type of case can lead directly to a green card. In order to file a National Interest Waiver application, one must have a proposed endeavor underlying the application, and the applicant must be able to show that the proposed endeavor will have both substantial merit and national importance to the United States if the case is to be approved. This article sum marizes why franchising your company as the proposed endeavor can help to show the substantial merit and national importance of the proposed endeavor.
What is a franchise?
A franchise is a business arrangement where the organization (the franchisor) sells a license to an investor to use the particular brand. Subway, McDonald’s, and 7-Eleven are all common examples of franchise businesses. The franchisor typically has a significant amount of control over the investor (also known as the franchisee). The franchisee is able to benefit from the brand recognition of their franchise, as well as the policies and procedures, marketing efforts, as well as supply and distribution chains set up by the franchisor.
Advantages of creating a franchise for the EB-2 National Interest Waiver.
Every National Interest Waiver Application requires the applicant to have a ‘proposed endeavor’ underlying their application. For many, starting a new company in the United States is an excellent proposed endeavor to base the NIW application on. When applying for a national interest waiver, one of the required categories of evidence that the applicant has to prove is whether the proposed endeavor has substantial merit and national importance. USCIS will look at a number of factors when deciding if a proposed endeavor has national importance, but two of the most important factors they look at are:
- Whether the proposed endeavor has significant potential to employ U.S. workers, both directly and indirectly.
- The likelihood for the proposed endeavor to have substantial positive economic effects, particularly in economically depressed areas.
Franchising your business can have clear benefits helping to show why the proposed endeavor will significantly increase job creation, as well as creating substantial positive economic effects.
To show the significant potential to create employment for U.S. workers, organizing the business as a franchise has clear implications on the potential to create jobs. For the franchisor, there will need to be some direct jobs created. These jobs can include jobs that are common to many businesses, including receptionist staff, human resources, sales professionals, and any other position required to run the operation. But the true potential to highlight job creation comes from the indirect employment created by a franchise. For example, if the franchise is a restaurant or other food service establishment, each franchisee that opens up their own store will need to hire their own staff to run the business. That means cashiers, servers, cooks, and more will need to be hired at every single franchise location that is opened up. If it takes 5-10 employees to operate a single franchise location, then just 10 franchises will create 50-100 jobs for U.S. workers, which shows the massive potential for job creation that comes from franchising.
In addition, the franchises can be opened in cities across the United States, increasing the national scope of the proposed endeavor, while simultaneously increasing the likelihood that an economically beneficial small business (the franchisee) will open in an economically depressed area of the United States. By organizing the business as a franchise, it not only opens the doors for many people hoping to invest in opening up their own business, but it creates the potential for small business creation nationwide.
If you are a business owner, or seeking to become a business owner, and use that business as the proposed endeavor underlying your EB-2 National Interest Waiver application, consider franchising your business to improve your chances of success.
If you have any questions about what this means for you, please schedule a consultation with one of our experienced attorneys.
We look forward to working with you.
This blog is not intended to be legal advice and nothing here should be construed as establishing an attorney client relationship. Please schedule a consultation with an immigration attorney before acting on any information read here.
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Kyle Huffman
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Embarking on the exhilarating journey of launching a new tech startup in the United States is a venture that blends innovation with ambition, and the dynamic landscape of the country offers an unparalleled stage for entrepreneurs to turn their groundbreaking ideas into thriving businesses. The United States highly values its position among the technology leaders of the world. In a nation fueled by a relentless pursuit of technological advancements, the process of bringing a startup to life involves navigating through a myriad of opportunities, challenges, and regulatory landscapes. This is particularly true for foreign entrepreneurs, who must also navigate the immigration system in addition to focusing on launching their businesses. Nevertheless, the United States recognizes the value in bringing technological innovators into the country and has created special considerations for immigrants with education in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) who are seeking to develop important cutting-edge technologies in the United States. These special considerations apply to the EB-2 National Interest Waiver, an immigrant visa classification which leads to permanent residency, and eventually citizenship in the United States. At the heart of every EB-2 National Interest Waiver petition is a proposed endeavor, and while these proposals for the United States can be about nearly anything, the Immigration Service is directed to recognize particular importance for proposals that aim to develop specific technologies that the Biden administration has identified as critical for U.S. competitiveness and national security. In particular, these areas of critical and emerging technologies include: Advanced Computing Advanced Engineering Materials Advanced Gas Turbine Engine Technologies Advanced Manufacturing Advanced and Networked Sensing and Signature Management Advanced Nuclear Energy Technologies Artificial Intelligence Autonomous Systems and Robotics Biotechnologies Communication and Networking Technologies Directed Energy Financial Technologies Human-Machine Interfaces Hypersonics Networked Sensors and Sensing Quantum Information Technologies Renewable Energy Generation and Storage Semiconductors and Microelectronics Space Technologies and Systems If you are a tech entrepreneur with an education in a STEM field, seeking to launch a startup in the U.S. developing any of these technologies, the EB-2 National Interest Waiver might be your ticket to permanent residency. Whether you're drawn to the iconic landscapes of Silicon Valley or the emerging tech scenes across the nation, the time is now to make your mark. If you are interested in applying for a National Interest Waiver to launch a startup in the United States, schedule an appointment with one of our skilled attorneys.
In the landscape of U.S. immigration law, the pursuit of an employment-based green card can be a significant milestone for foreign nationals aspiring to establish their careers in the United States. Among the various pathways available, self-sponsorship for an employment-based green card stands out as an option that grants individuals the ability to sponsor their own immigration journey, offering a unique opportunity for skilled professionals and entrepreneurs. Traditionally, most employment-based green card categories require an employer to sponsor the foreign national, demonstrating the need for their skills or expertise. However, certain visa categories permit self-sponsorship, allowing individuals to petition for permanent residency without a specific employer's sponsorship. These include: 1. EB-1A Extraordinary Ability: Individuals with extraordinary abilities in the sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics may self-petition for an employment-based green card. They must demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim, providing extensive evidence of their achievements in their field. 2. EB-2 National Interest Waiver (NIW): This category enables individuals whose work is deemed to be in the interest of the United States to self-sponsor. Applicants must demonstrate their work's significance and how it benefits the nation as a whole. 3. EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program: Entrepreneurs investing in a new commercial enterprise that creates jobs for U.S. workers can self-petition for an employment-based green card. They must meet certain investment thresholds and fulfill job creation requirements. While these classifications have the advantage of allowing an individual to self-petition, each of these applications have distinct, stringent requirements to meet. This route can be challenging, requiring substantial evidence and a compelling case to prove extraordinary abilities or qualifications. Additionally, meeting the high standards set by USCIS for self-sponsorship can be demanding, necessitating thorough preparation and documentation. Navigating the complexities of immigration law, especially concerning self-sponsorship, often requires professional legal guidance. Seeking assistance from experienced immigration attorneys or consultants can significantly enhance the chances of a successful self-sponsored green card application, ensuring compliance with the intricate regulations and requirements. If you have any questions about what this means for you, please schedule a consultation with one of our experienced attorneys. We look forward to working with you.
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