Elegibilidade para VAWA

Denice Flores • June 6, 2024

Click here to read this article in English

O Ato de Violência Contra Mulheres, também conhecido como VAWA, permite que cônjuges, pais e filhos de cidadãos dos EUA e Residentes Permanentes Legais (LPRs) que foram submetidos a abusos solicitem uma reparação judicial imigratória. Uma pessoa também pode ser elegível para solicitar o VAWA se o seu cônjuge cidadão dos EUA ou LPR tiver submetido seu filho a agressão ou crueldade extrema.

Uma pessoa que é elegível para o VAWA pode "auto-peticionar" pelo reparo. Ao auto-peticionar, a pessoa pode solicitar por si mesma sem o conhecimento, consentimento ou participação do agressor no processo.

Aqui está um breve resumo dos requisitos de elegibilidade para o VAWA:

1.  Ser submetido a agressão ou crueldade extrema por um cônjuge, pai/mãe ou filho cidadão dos EUA ou LPR. Agressão ou crueldade extrema pode ser abuso físico, atos violentos ou ameaças de violência, abuso sexual, abuso verbal e degradação, abuso emocional, isolamento, intimidação, abuso econômico, coerção ou ameaças de tirar os filhos ou chamar a imigração.

2. Residir ou ter residido com o cônjuge, pai/mãe ou filho abusivo cidadão dos EUA ou LPR.

3. Como cônjuge auto-peticionante de um cidadão dos EUA ou LPR abusivo, o auto-peticionante também deve demonstrar que entrou no casamento de boa-fé. O casamento ainda deve ser válido ou, se divorciado, o casamento deve ter terminado menos de dois anos antes da apresentação da petição VAWA.

4. O auto-peticionante deve demonstrar que é uma pessoa de bom caráter moral. Para determinar se uma pessoa tem bom caráter moral, a imigração examina o histórico criminal e imigratório do auto-peticionante ou a falta dele.

Observe que cônjuges ou filhos agredidos de cidadãos dos EUA ou LPRs, que estão em processos de remoção, também podem ser elegíveis para a reparação judicial do VAWA através do cancelamento de remoção.

Se você acredita que pode se qualificar para o VAWA ou se tiver alguma dúvida, por favor, agende uma consulta com um de nossos advogados experientes e teremos o maior prazer em ajudá-lo.

Este blog não se destina a fornecer aconselhamento jurídico e nada aqui deve ser interpretado como estabelecimento de um relacionamento advogado-cliente. Por favor, agende uma consulta com um advogado de imigração antes de agir com base em qualquer informação lida aqui.

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Denice Flores

By Santo Lloyd Team • October 22, 2026
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By Santos Lloyd Team • October 8, 2026
Santos Lloyd Law Firm takes great pride in announcing that Partner Flavia Santos Lloyd has been invited to join the Fellows of the American Bar Foundation. As a highly selective global network, the organization recognizes legal professionals across both the public and private sectors who embody the absolute highest standards of the practice. Admission to this distinguished group highlights Flavia’s outstanding legal career, professional integrity, and deep impact on the legal community. Our team celebrates Flavia on this well-deserved recognition!
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