Visto B1/B2 – Visto de Turista
Santos Lloyd Law Team • April 21, 2023
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Você provavelmente já ouviu falar, viu ou teve um visto B1/B2. Mas você sabe o que significa B1 e B2? Para os iniciantes, B1 é para visitantes temporários a negócios e B2 é para visitantes temporários a lazer. Ok, então B1 é para fins empresariais e B2 é para aproveitar os Estados Unidos enquanto gasta dinheiro lá.
Mas o que significa propósitos empresariais aqui?
A principal pergunta que pode vir à sua mente é: "Posso ser pago por fazer algo que agregue valor a um negócio?"
Essa resposta é a minha favorita, prepare-se.
Depende!
O que você quer perguntar aqui é de onde vem o dinheiro. Se o pagamento vier de uma fonte dos EUA, então isso provavelmente significa que você está trabalhando sem autorização, violando o status B1/B2. Este tipo de visto não permite que você entre no mercado de trabalho americano.
No entanto, um visto B1/B2 permite que você realize serviços nos Estados Unidos para seu empregador estrangeiro. Por exemplo, você pode vir com um B1/B2 para realizar serviços de reparo em uma máquina que seu empregador estrangeiro vendeu para uma empresa americana. Quando o acordo foi feito, provavelmente havia uma cláusula autorizando o comprador a obter os reparos necessários do vendedor caso algo não estivesse funcionando como deveria. Bem, provavelmente alguém precisará vir para os Estados Unidos e colocar a mão na massa. Nesse caso, você pode vir realizar o serviço e, se desejar, ficar para passear e fazer compras. Aqui, o detentor de B1/B2 é empregado e pago por uma empresa estrangeira e está vindo para os Estados Unidos para promover o relacionamento empresarial entre a empresa americana e o empregador, portanto, não há problema.
Outras atividades permitidas para este visto são transações comerciais que não envolvem o pagamento de uma empresa dos EUA, como comparecer a reuniões, receber pedidos e vender. Neste caso, vender significa que você está vendendo em nome da empresa estrangeira, que receberá o pagamento pelo produto ou serviço. O pagamento final será por seu empregador estrangeiro fora dos Estados Unidos.
E as atividades voluntárias? Eu não estou sendo pago, então tudo bem, certo? Na verdade, não. A definição mais segura de trabalho voluntário é o trabalho feito sem a expectativa de receber quaisquer benefícios, feito em nome de uma organização sem fins lucrativos. Qualquer coisa diferente disso é arriscado, pois você pode estar obtendo benefícios não financeiros por seu trabalho voluntário, e seu "empregador voluntário" provavelmente estará lucrando com sua admirável disposição de trabalhar com a expectativa de retorno.
Por fim, atletas podem vir aos Estados Unidos para competir sob um B1/B2 e podem receber um prêmio em dinheiro, mas podem não ser "pagos para competir". E os artistas não podem usar esse tipo de visto para se apresentar nos Estados Unidos, a menos que participem de programas culturais patrocinados pelo governo do país de origem. Fora isso, os artistas precisam de um visto apropriado, como, em muitos casos, um visto O. Falaremos mais sobre isso.
Este blog não se destina a ser um aconselhamento jurídico e nada aqui deve ser interpretado como estabelecimento de uma relação cliente-advogado. Por favor, agende uma consulta com um advogado de imigração, antes de agir baseado em qualquer informação lida neste blog.
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For many of our clients, premium processing has long felt less like a luxury and more like a necessity. Whether it's an artist with a tour date, a startup founder with investors waiting, or an executive whose H-1B extension is tied to a project deadline, the ability to get a USCIS decision in fifteen business days has been a cornerstone of business and entertainment immigration planning. But 2026 has brought meaningful changes. On March 1, 2026, USCIS implemented a new round of premium processing fee increases under the biennial inflation adjustment authorized by the USCIS Stabilization Act. With fees now climbing across every eligible form, employers, foreign nationals, and their counsel are asking a fair question: at these prices, is premium processing still worth it? The short answer is: often yes but no longer always. Here is what has changed, what hasn't, and how to think strategically about your filings this year. What Premium Processing Actually Buys You Premium processing is an optional, fee-based service that obligates USCIS to take action on a qualifying petition or application within a defined window. "Action" does not necessarily mean approval USCIS may issue an approval, a denial, a Request for Evidence (RFE), a Notice of Intent to Deny, or open an investigation. But it must do something within the guaranteed timeframe, or refund the premium fee. The current adjudication windows are: 15 business days for most Form I-129 nonimmigrant petitions (including H-1B, L-1, O-1, P-1, TN, and E-3) and most Form I-140 employment-based immigrant petitions 45 business days for Form I-140 petitions in the EB-1C (multinational executive/manager) and EB-2 National Interest Waiver (NIW) categories 30 business days for eligible Form I-539 change-of-status applications and Form I-765 applications for F-1 OPT and STEM OPT employment authorization When USCIS issues an RFE, the clock pauses and restarts only when the agency receives the response, a detail that surprises many petitioners and is worth planning around. The 2026 Fee Increases at a Glance The Department of Homeland Security's final rule, published in the Federal Register on January 12, 2026, raised premium processing fees by an average of roughly 5.7 percent based on inflation between June 2023 and June 2025. Any Form I-907 postmarked on or after March 1, 2026, must include the updated fee, or USCIS will reject the filing outright.

Navigating the immigration landscape as a professional athlete can feel as demanding as a championship final, but understanding the P-1A visa can help you to plan ahead and successfully petition USCIS when the time comes to apply. For individual athletes like surfers, Rodeo cowboys, or Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu fighters, the P-1A serves as the primary gateway to competing in the United States. While it is often compared to the O-1 visa, the P-1A has a distinct threshold that is more easily accessible than the O-1; rather than proving "extraordinary ability," you must demonstrate "international recognition". This means your achievements must be renowned or leading in more than one country, showcasing a level of skill that is substantially above the ordinary. For those competing in individual sports, the spotlight is entirely on your personal accolades and standing rather than a team or league’s reputation as in the case of a team sport athlete. You must show that you are personally well-known within your sport across multiple countries, and that the U.S. events you intend to enter typically draw other internationally recognized participants. One of the most significant advantages for the solo competitor is the duration of stay, as individual athletes can often secure a P-1 visa for an initial period of up to five years, which can eventually be extended to a total of ten. This stands in stark contrast to team athletes, who are generally limited to the duration of a specific season or contract with a team. If you are looking to be proactive about your future eligibility, you should treat your career milestones as a collection of evidence for the "Two-Out-of-Seven" rule used by USCIS. To qualify, you must provide evidence satisfying at least two of the following seven criteria: Evidence of having participated to a significant extent in a prior season with a major U.S. sports league. 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If you are working with an immigration attorney, make sure they have a clear understanding of your sport, how its governing body determines rankings, and the significance of your accomplishments- successfully showing USCIS why your rankings or results indicate you are performing at an elite and internationally recognized level is key to a successful outcome. Beyond the trophies, your professional network plays a crucial role ; cultivating relationships with recognized experts or sports media members who can provide written statements will significantly strengthen your future petition. Major media articles that discuss your accomplishments or explain the significance of competitions or rankings you feature in, can also have a strong positive impact on your case. As you prepare, remember that every petition also requires a formal consultation letter from an appropriate labor organization , if one exists that covers your sport. A good immigration attorney will help you to identify the appropriate labor organization and engage with them on your behalf to secure the consultation letter you need. Generally, they will want to see the same evidence that USCIS will be evaluating, and they may need some time to review your petition prior to issuing you a consultation letter. Finally, you will also need a written contract with an employer or agent within the United States, and a detailed itinerary of the events where you will perform . Your immigration attorney can also help you to structure your contract with your agent or employer, and guide you in creating an itinerary based on the events or competitions you will participate in. While every individual sport is different, USCIS will want to see that you have set up a structure that will pay you a living wage to perform your sport, and that you have planned out an itinerary of competitions or events in sufficient detail that covers the entire period of time for which you are requesting the P-1A visa. At Santos Lloyd Law Firm, P.C., we are experienced in helping talented individuals who are accomplished in many different sports to continue their careers here in the United States. If you are such an athlete interested in competing here, please contact us, and we will be happy to discuss your case.

If you have a pending asylum application in the United States, you will now be required to pay an Annual Asylum Fee (AAF) in order to keep your application pending. Understanding this new fee and why it is important could be the difference between maintaining your pending asylum application and facing removal from the country . If your asylum application has been pending for more than one year, you will be required to pay an annual fee of $102 . The good news is that this fee is charged per asylum application, not per person. This means a family applying together on a single Form I-589 will only pay $102 total. However, it is important to know that there are no fee waivers available for this annual payment. It is crucial to take this fee seriously because the consequences for missing your payment are severe . If you receive a notification from USCIS that your fee is due, you will be given exactly 30 days to pay it. If you fail to pay by the deadline, the government may enforce the following penalties: Rejection of your Application: USCIS will reject your pending asylum application. Loss of Work Authorization: Any pending applications for employment authorization (Form I-765) based on your asylum case will be denied. Furthermore, if you already have an approved work permit, you will lose your work authorization immediately. Risk of Deportation: If you do not have an underlying legal status in the U.S., USCIS may initiate your removal (deportation) from the United States. Because of the severe consequences of failure to pay the fee within 30 days, it is vitally important to update your address with USCIS. This ensures you will actually receive the payment notice and can pay it on time without jeopardizing your case. How to Pay: Paying your fee promptly is the best way to protect your asylum status and work authorization. You can easily check if your fee is due and make your payment online by visiting: https://my.uscis.gov/accounts/annual-asylum-fee/start/overview To submit your payment, you will need two important pieces of information: Your A-Number (Alien Registration Number). The receipt number from your asylum application receipt notice. Once you enter this information, you will see a blue “Pay and submit” button. You can pay securely using a credit card, debit card, or a transfer from a U.S. bank account. Always make sure to save a copy of your receipt to ensure you have evidence of payment. Staying informed and keeping up with the Annual Asylum Fee is an essential part of the asylum process in 2026. Watch your mail for notifications, keep your address updated, and pay your fee as soon as it is due to ensure your case stays on track.

