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Autopatrocinio para Green Cards basadas en el empleo
Kyle Huffman • Jan 18, 2024
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En el panorama de la ley de inmigración estadounidense, la búsqueda de una Green Card basada en el empleo puede ser un hito importante para los extranjeros que aspiran a establecer sus carreras en los Estados Unidos. Entre las diversas vías disponibles, el autopatrocinio para una tarjeta de residencia basada en el empleo se destaca como una opción que otorga a las personas la posibilidad de patrocinar su propio viaje de inmigración, ofreciendo una oportunidad única para profesionales y empresarios capacitados.
Tradicionalmente, la mayoría de las categorías de tarjetas de residencia basadas en el empleo requieren que un empleador patrocine al ciudadano extranjero, demostrando la necesidad de sus habilidades o experiencia. Sin embargo, ciertas categorías de visas permiten el autopatrocinio, lo que permite a las personas solicitar la residencia permanente sin el patrocinio de un empleador específico. Éstas incluyen:
1. EB-1A Habilidad Extraordinaria: Las personas con habilidades extraordinarias en ciencias, artes, educación, negocios o atletismo pueden solicitar por sí mismas una tarjeta de residencia basada en empleo. Deben demostrar un reconocimiento nacional o internacional sostenido, proporcionando amplia evidencia de sus logros en su campo.2. Exención por interés nacional (NIW) EB-2: esta categoría permite a las personas cuyo trabajo se considera de interés de los Estados Unidos autopatrocinarse. Los solicitantes deben demostrar la importancia de su trabajo y cómo beneficia a la nación en su conjunto.3. Programa de Inversionistas Inmigrantes EB-5: Los empresarios que inviertan en una nueva empresa comercial que cree empleos para trabajadores estadounidenses pueden solicitar por sí mismos una tarjeta de residencia basada en el empleo. Deben alcanzar ciertos umbrales de inversión y cumplir requisitos de creación de empleo.
Si bien estas clasificaciones tienen la ventaja de permitir que un individuo presente su propia solicitud, cada una de estas solicitudes tiene requisitos distintos y estrictos que cumplir. Esta ruta puede ser desafiante y requerir evidencia sustancial y un caso convincente para demostrar habilidades o calificaciones extraordinarias. Además, cumplir con los altos estándares establecidos por USCIS para el autopatrocinio puede ser exigente y requiere una preparación y documentación minuciosas.
Navegar por las complejidades de la ley de inmigración, especialmente en lo que respecta al autopatrocinio, a menudo requiere orientación legal profesional. Buscar ayuda de abogados o consultores de inmigración con experiencia puede mejorar significativamente las posibilidades de una solicitud exitosa de tarjeta de residencia patrocinada por uno mismo, asegurando el cumplimiento de las complejas regulaciones y requisitos.
Si tiene alguna pregunta sobre lo que esto significa para usted, programe una consulta con uno de nuestros abogados experimentados.
Esperamos con interés trabajar con usted.
Este blog no pretende ser asesoramiento legal y nada aquí debe interpretarse como el establecimiento de una relación abogado-cliente. Programe una consulta con un abogado de inmigración antes de actuar según cualquier información leída aquí.
The U.S. Constitution protects all immigrants, including undocumented immigrants while participating in protests in the U.S. Here is a list of some of the rights covered in the U.S. constitution to consider when you are participating in protests: Right to free speech. The First Amendment prohibits the government from restricting your right to free speech. People have the right to participate in protests, marches, and demonstrations. Right to be free from retaliation. The First Amendment prohibits the government from retaliating against you for exercising your rights such as your right to free speech. Right to remain silent. The Fifth Amendment protects you from self-incrimination and provides the right to remain silent. Right against unreasonable search and seizure. The Fourth Amendment protects you against unreasonable searches and seizures. Right to speak to a lawyer. If you are arrested or detained, you have the right to speak to a lawyer. Keep in mind, if you are undocumented and you are participating in protests, you are at higher risk of being detained by immigration officials if they are present at the protest. If you are undocumented make sure you have a plan in place if you are arrested or detained by law enforcement or immigration officials. It is important to take precautions and if you are arrested or detained you should contact an attorney immediately. If you have questions, please schedule a consultation with one of our experienced attorneys and we will be more than happy to assist you.
The latest policy alert, PA-2024-05, issued by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) on March 21, 2024, brings revisions to the USCIS Policy Manual, specifically focusing on expediting requests. These updates aim to simplify and elucidate the process for applicants, particularly those facing emergencies or urgent humanitarian needs. The primary goal is to make it easier for applicants to understand how to request expedited processing for their various submissions, including applications, petitions, appeals, or motions, especially in cases concerning government interests or urgent situations. While USCIS has historically permitted immigration benefit seekers to request expedited application processing in specific circumstances, the process has frequently been perceived as unclear, with decisions made arbitrarily on a case-by-case basis. The recent update seeks to rectify this by providing clarity and uniformity to the process and establishing explicit criteria and documentation standards. In order to request expedited processing, applicants need to adhere to a more defined procedure. This involves submitting thorough documentation and illustrating the urgency or government relevance of their case. The recent update also explains how USCIS reviews these requests, offering applicants a better grasp of the process. The update introduces special measures for speeding up the processing of Form I-131 (Application for Travel Document) in emergency situations. This acknowledges the urgent need for certain applicants to travel. The policy also acknowledges that expedited requests may be evaluated if there is evident USCIS error, aiming to uphold fairness and accountability within the processing system. These changes aim to make the expedited request process more transparent and understandable for applicants and their representatives. In summary, USCIS's revision regarding expedited requests signifies a notable advancement in rendering the immigration process more transparent and attentive to applicants' requirements. By comprehending these updated guidelines, applicants and their representatives can more effectively navigate the expedited request procedure, ensuring that urgent cases receive due consideration. If you believe you qualify for expedited processing under the recent USCIS policy updates, feel free to contact our office, and we will be more than happy to assist you. FONT : https://www.uscis.gov/policy-manual/volume-1-part-a-chapter-5
As of April 1, 2024, USCIS has instituted an inflation adjustment to immigration application filing fees . These fee increases apply to a majority of the different application types, including family-based, non-immigrant, and immigrant petitions. As a part of these fee increases, USCIS has also instituted a new program designed to provide funding to the United States’ Asylum Program, in order to better address the massive backlog of pending asylum claims currently waiting to be adjudicated. Unfortunately, these changes have led to confusion among petitioners for when they are required to pay the Asylum Program Fee, and when they may qualify for a 50% or complete exemption from the fee. The Asylum Program Fee is required to be submitted by employers in all I-129 and I-140 petitions filed on or after April 1, 2024. The Asylum Program Fee is $600, however, certain exemptions apply . Small employers , defined as having 25 or fewer total employees, qualify for a reduction of the Asylum Program Fee, but are still required to submit a reduced fee of $300. Individual petitioners, or self-petitions, such as in the case of an EB-2 National Interest Waiver, are considered small employers for the purpose of the Asylum Program Fee and are also required to submit the reduced $300 fee. Non-profit organizations are exempted from the Asylum Program fee and are not required to submit any additional funds with the ordinary I-129 or I-140 filing fee. In addition, non-profits qualify for a 50% reduction of the ordinary filing fee in certain types of applications, bringing the overall filing fee burden down substantially for non-profit organizations. With these changes to USCIS’ filing fee schedule, USCIS is hoping for significant improvements to efficiency and processing for pending asylum applicants. If you or your petitioning organization need any assistance in preparing an application for an immigration benefit, including ensuring proper compliance with the new fee requirements, our office is ready and waiting to help!