Solicitar la nacionalidad estadounidense después de haber sido residente legal durante al menos 5 años

Denice Flores • October 24, 2024

Click here to read this article in English


Para poder optar a la naturalización estadounidense por haber sido residente permanente legal durante al menos cinco años, debe:
  • Demostrar que ha sido residente permanente legal en Estados Unidos durante al menos cinco años;
  • Demostrar residencia continua en Estados Unidos durante al menos cinco años inmediatamente antes de solicitar la naturalización;
  • Demostrar que ha estado físicamente presente en Estados Unidos durante al menos 30 meses de los cinco años inmediatamente anteriores a la solicitud de naturalización; y
  • Aprobar el examen de naturalización.
El examen de naturalización consiste en la prueba de inglés y de educación cívica. 

El solicitante debe demostrar su capacidad para leer, escribir y hablar inglés básico. El funcionario del USCIS que realice la entrevista pedirá al solicitante que lea una frase en inglés y que escriba una frase en inglés. Si el solicitante demuestra su capacidad para leer, escribir y hablar inglés, aprueba esta parte de la prueba.

El examen de civismo es una prueba oral en la que se hacen preguntas al solicitante sobre el gobierno y la historia de Estados Unidos. El funcionario del USCIS hará al solicitante hasta 10 preguntas de la lista de 100 preguntas del examen de civismo. Para aprobar esta parte de la prueba, el solicitante debe responder correctamente al menos a 6 preguntas.

Si el solicitante satisface todos los requisitos de elegibilidad y pasa la prueba de naturalización, el último paso antes de naturalizarse es asistir a la ceremonia de juramento para convertirse en un ciudadano naturalizado de Estados Unidos.

Si usted tiene alguna pregunta y desea obtener más información acerca de su elegibilidad para la naturalización, por favor póngase en contacto con nuestra oficina para programar una consulta con nuestros abogados de inmigración con experiencia.

Este blog no pretende ser asesoramiento jurídico y nada de lo aquí expuesto debe interpretarse como el establecimiento de una relación abogado-cliente. Por favor, programe una consulta con un abogado de inmigración antes de actuar sobre cualquier información leída aquí.

Denice Flores


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