Solicitó una visa EB-1 en los EE. UU. y fue aprobada. ¿Qué pasa después?

April Perez • June 8, 2023

Click here to read this article in English

      Si presenta una petición EB-1 basada en su habilidad extraordinaria en su campo y ha sido aprobada, ¿qué sucede después?

      En primer lugar, ¡enhorabuena porque es una gran noticia! Segundo, ahora necesita reunir algunos documentos e información para solicitar el ajuste de estatus.

     La solicitud de Ajuste de estatus es la solicitud de tarjeta verde en sí misma o la solicitud de residencia permanente legal que debe presentarse una vez que se haya aprobado su solicitud I-140 (EB-1). Se debe presentar una solicitud para usted, su cónyuge y cualquier hijo que presente la solicitud con usted en los EE. UU. Cada solicitud constará de varios formularios, incluido un formulario para la solicitud de tarjeta verde, el formulario para la solicitud de permiso de trabajo y la solicitud para formulario de documento de viaje, entre otros documentos, y, posiblemente, formularios adicionales según el país de origen. Cada solicitud tendrá una tarifa de presentación por separado para los formularios que se incluyen.
 
     Algo importante a tener en cuenta es que, si actualmente tiene el estado de visa O o algún otro estado de no inmigrante en los EE. UU., una vez que presente la solicitud de tarjeta verde, ya no podrá viajar con su estado actual de visa de no inmigrante. Deberá esperar para recibir su permiso de trabajo/tarjeta de autorización de viaje para viajar mientras su solicitud de tarjeta verde está pendiente. Tampoco se recomienda que viaje con frecuencia mientras su solicitud de Ajuste de Estatus está pendiente.

     Después de presentar la solicitud, recibirá un aviso de recibo por cada formulario que haya presentado. Posteriormente, recibirá un aviso de cita biométrica o de huellas dactilares en el que se le indicará la hora y el lugar en el que deberá presentarse para que le tomen las huellas dactilares. Se necesitan varios meses para que se emita un permiso de trabajo/autorización de viaje y, en algunos casos, se puede recibir la tarjeta de residencia permanente legal (tarjeta verde) y no se puede emitir un permiso de trabajo/tarjeta de autorización de viaje. En algunos casos, USCIS también puede programar una entrevista para el solicitante y sus familiares.

     Una vez que la persona haya recibido su notificación de aprobación para la solicitud de Ajuste de Estatus, deberá esperar para recibir su Tarjeta de Residencia Permanente Legal (tarjeta verde). Es importante no cometer ningún delito ni realizar acciones que violen su estatus mientras su solicitud de Ajuste de estatus está pendiente e incluso después de que haya sido aprobada, para evitar poner en peligro su estatus en los EE. UU.

Si considera que puede calificar para una visa EB1, comuníquese con nuestra oficina.

Este blog no pretende constituir una asesoría legal y nada aquí debe interpretarse como el establecimiento de una relación abogado-cliente. Programe una consulta con un abogado de inmigración antes de actuar sobre cualquier información que aquí lea.

This Facebook widget is no longer supported.

Similar Posts

By April Perez January 9, 2026
During the recent administration there has been an increase in issuance of Requests for Evidence for EB-1A petitions for those of Extraordinary Ability. A Request for Evidence is a request that is made by USCIS that should explain how the evidence is deficient in proving the criteria argued and what additional evidence needs to be provided by the applicant to meet the criteria. EB-1A petitions are already normally subject to higher scrutiny because their approval is the first step needed to apply for Lawful Permanent Residence or a green card. USCIS normally requires not just evidence but that the evidence be provided with context and information to show why it matters in a particular field. For example, if you were providing evidence of your membership in an organization that requires outstanding achievements of its members, just providing evidence of the membership is not enough. You must explain what that membership is and provide background information on the organization granting the membership. You also need to provide evidence on the criteria that is used to select the members, information on those who select the members to show that they are recognized experts, other documentation such as articles about the membership organization to show its importance, and any other relevant evidence and background information to show that the criteria is met. A request for evidence being issued prior to the current administration was not uncommon, but in the current climate it is more surprising to not receive a request for evidence for this type of case. It is important to remember that a request for evidence is not a denial. Depending on the validity of the information in the request and the substance some Requests for Evidence can be overcome, and the case be approved. It is important to carefully review the request and note if there are any errors in the content and application of the regulations by USCIS. If you have an attorney, you should work with them and make sure that you provide any evidence you think may be helpful. Although there is a deadline by which a response must be submitted, attention to detail and patience will go a long way when dealing with having to respond to a request for evidence.  If you believe you may qualify for this type of visa, please feel free to contact our office.
By Shirin Navabi July 17, 2025
For individuals applying under the O-1A or EB-1A categories , both reserved for professionals with extraordinary ability, letters of recommendation are a critical part of the petition. These expert testimonial letters offer valuable insight into your accomplishments, reputation, and influence within your field. When written properly, they help demonstrate that you truly stand out as someone who has risen to the very top of your profession. Many petitions submitted by highly accomplished individuals fall short because the recommendation letters are vague, overly personal, or fail to clearly explain why the applicant meets the legal standard of extraordinary ability. That is why taking the time to prepare your recommenders effectively is not just helpful. It is essential to build a strong and persuasive case. First, it is important to help your recommenders understand the purpose of the letter . This is not a casual reference or character recommendation. It is a formal declaration to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services that you possess extraordinary ability in your area of expertise. The letter must describe your achievements in concrete terms and explain why your work has had a significant impact and recognition within your field. Many professionals, no matter how accomplished, are unfamiliar with the specific requirements of the O-1A and EB-1A categories. It is helpful to provide them with a short explanation of what is needed, and in some cases, a sample or outline to guide them. Selecting the right recommenders is just as critical as the content of the letters themselves. While USCIS gives greater weight to letters from independent experts, independence should not be confused with distance. The ideal recommender is someone who knows your work well and can provide specific and credible insight into your contributions, impact, and reputation in the field. A letter from someone who barely knows you, or one that focuses more on the recommender’s own accomplishments than yours, is unlikely to carry much weight with USCIS. A common mistake is submitting letters that read more like summaries of the recommender’s resume than a meaningful evaluation of your achievements. While a brief introduction of the recommender’s qualifications is important to establish credibility, the focus must remain squarely on you , your work, your innovation, and the ways in which your impact is considered extraordinary. The strongest letters go beyond general praise. They include clear and detailed examples of how your contributions have influenced others in your field or led to measurable outcomes. To make the letter as accurate and persuasive as possible, you should provide your recommenders with a summary of your most important professional milestones. This might include major awards, media coverage, patents, publications, notable leadership roles, or metrics showing the commercial or scientific success of your work. Well-prepared recommendation letters serve as both evidence and narrative. They help fulfill specific legal requirements and also tell the story of how and why your work has earned you distinction. In a category defined by terms like extraordinary ability, it is important that every part of your petition reinforces that standard. At Santos Lloyd Law Firm, we work closely with our clients and their recommenders to develop strong and compelling testimonial letters that meet USCIS expectations and highlight each applicant’s unique contributions.
Show More
By Kris Quadros-Ragar April 9, 2026
The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) has concluded the annual H-1B cap lottery for Fiscal Year 2027, with employers and legal representatives now able to check selection outcomes through their registration portals.
By Kathya Dawe April 3, 2026
In 1948, the world came together to declare that certain rights are inherent to every human being, regardless of nationality. Chief among these is the right to safety. The Universal Right to Seek Safety The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), specifically Article 14, guarantees that "everyone has the right to
By Juliana LaMendola March 13, 2026
On January 14, 2026, the Trump administration announced a freeze on immigrant visa issuance for nationals of 75 countries . The administration states that this “visa freeze” is intended to review security protocols, “reduce risks,” and control immigration flows. However, the immediate reality is that this change in policy has temporarily suspended visa processing and restricted travel for applicants from numerous countries across the globe. While the legal landscape surrounding these suspensions is highly fluid and subject to change, it is important to consider how this “visa freeze” might impact your current status or immigration plans. The scope of the restrictions varies drastically depending on your country of origin and specific visa category. Most notably, a nationality-based travel ban restricts visa issuance for 19 countries : Afghanistan, Burma, Chad, Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Haiti, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, Yemen, Burundi, Cuba, Laos, Sierra Leone, Togo, Turkmenistan, and Venezuela. Beyond this targeted ban, a broader freeze affects applicants from a designated list of up to 75 countries, leading to indefinite delays for many visa petitions. However, it is important to note that immigrant visa applications first need to be processed through USCIS, which has not paused processing applications from the 75 countries. Thus, it is important to contact an attorney to understand at what point in the process this visa freeze may affect your case. While Brazil is included in the list of 75 countries, at the time of this publication, the freeze does not include non-immigrant visas for Brazil . Non-immigrant visas are granted to foreign nationals seeking to enter the United States on a temporary basis for specific purposes, such as tourism, studying, or temporary work. This means that Brazilian applicants can still safely pursue non-immigrant employment options, such as O visas for individuals with extraordinary ability or P visas for internationally recognized athletes, without being subjected to the current travel bans or suspensions. This alert is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. There are many changes and uncertainties, so please consult with a qualified attorney at Santos Lloyd Law Firm, P.C. to understand how these evolving policies might affect your specific case
Show More