Vous avez déposé une demande EB-1 aux États-Unis et celle-ci a été approuvée. Que se passe-t-il ensuite ?
April Perez • September 26, 2024
Click here to read this article in English
Si vous avez déposé une demande EB-1 fondée sur vos capacités extraordinaires dans votre domaine et que celle-ci a été approuvée, que se passe-t-il ensuite ?
Tout d'abord, il convient de vous féliciter, car c'est une excellente nouvelle !
Deuxièmement, vous devez maintenant rassembler des documents et des informations pour demander l'adaptation de votre statut.
La demande d'ajustement du statut
est la demande de carte verte ou de résidence permanente légale qui doit être déposée une fois que votre demande I-140 (EB-1) a été approuvée. Chaque demande se compose de plusieurs formulaires, dont un formulaire de demande de carte verte, un formulaire de demande de permis de travail et un formulaire de demande de document de voyage, ainsi que d'autres documents et éventuellement des formulaires supplémentaires en fonction de votre pays d'origine. Chaque demande donne lieu au paiement d'une taxe de dépôt distincte pour les formulaires inclus.
Il est important de garder à l'esprit que si vous avez actuellement le statut de visa O ou un autre statut de non-immigrant aux États-Unis, une fois que vous aurez déposé votre demande de carte verte, vous ne pourrez plus voyager avec votre statut actuel de visa de non-immigrant. Vous devrez attendre de recevoir votre permis de travail/carte d'autorisation de voyage pour voyager pendant que votre demande de carte verte est en cours. Il est également déconseillé de voyager fréquemment tant que votre demande d'ajustement de statut est en cours.
Après avoir déposé la demande,
vous recevrez un accusé de réception pour chaque formulaire déposé. Vous recevrez ensuite un avis de rendez-vous pour la biométrie ou les empreintes digitales, qui vous indiquera l'heure et le lieu où vous devrez vous présenter pour la prise de vos empreintes digitales. La délivrance d'un permis de travail/d'une autorisation de voyage prend plusieurs mois et, dans certains cas, la carte de résidence permanente légale (carte verte) peut être reçue, mais aucun permis de travail/autorisation de voyage n'est délivré. Dans certains cas, l'USCIS peut également organiser un entretien pour le demandeur et les membres de sa famille.
Une fois que la personne a reçu l'avis d'approbation de sa demande d'ajustement de statut, elle doit attendre de recevoir sa carte de résidence permanente légale (carte verte). Il est important de ne pas commettre de crime ou de ne rien faire qui puisse violer votre statut pendant que votre demande d'ajustement de statut est en cours et même après qu'elle a été approuvée, afin d'éviter de mettre en péril votre statut aux États-Unis.
Si vous pensez pouvoir bénéficier d'un EB1, nous vous invitons à contacter notre bureau.
Ce blog n'est pas destiné à fournir des conseils juridiques et rien ici ne doit être interprété comme établissant une relation avocat-client. Veuillez prendre rendez-vous avec un avocat spécialisé en droit de l'immigration avant d'agir sur la base de toute information lue ici.
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