Comprendre la nouvelle exigence de l'USCIS en matière d'enregistrement des étrangers : Ce qu'il faut savoir

Angelica Rice • March 6, 2025

 Click here to read this article in English

En janvier 2025, le gouvernement américain a introduit un mandat exigeant que toutes les personnes sans statut légal dans le pays s'enregistrent auprès des autorités fédérales. Cette initiative vise à renforcer la sécurité nationale et à garantir le respect des lois existantes en matière d'immigration. Si vous ou l'un de vos proches êtes concerné par ce changement, il est essentiel de comprendre les spécificités de cette exigence et la manière de s'y conformer.


Qui est déjà enregistré ?


De nombreuses personnes ont déjà rempli leurs obligations en matière d'enregistrement par le biais d'interactions antérieures avec les autorités américaines chargées de l'immigration. Vous êtes considéré comme enregistré si l'un des documents suivants vous a été délivré:


  • Carte de résident permanent légal (carte verte)
  • Formulaire I-94 ou I-94W (fiche d'arrivée/départ), même si la période d'admission a expiré.
  • Visa d'immigrant ou de non-immigrant délivré avant l'arrivée
  • Document d'autorisation de travail (EAD)
  • Carte de passage de frontière


En outre, si vous avez demandé la résidence permanente légale en utilisant des formulaires tels que I-485, I-687, I-691, I-698 ou I-700, même si ces demandes ont été rejetées, ou si vous avez été libéré sur parole aux États-Unis en vertu de l'INA 212(d)(5), vous avez satisfait à l'obligation d'enregistrement.


Qui doit s'inscrire maintenant ?


Si vous n'avez pas été enregistré par l'un des moyens mentionnés ci-dessus, vous êtes tenu de vous enregistrer en vertu du nouveau mandat. Il s'agit des personnes suivantes:


  • Les personnes âgées de 14 ans ou plus qui n'ont pas été enregistrées et dont les empreintes digitales n'ont pas été relevées lors de la demande de visa et qui sont restées aux États-Unis pendant 30 jours ou plus. Ils doivent déposer leur demande avant l'expiration de ces 30 jours.
  • Les parents ou tuteurs légaux d'enfants de moins de 14 ans qui n'ont pas été enregistrés et qui sont restés aux États-Unis pendant 30 jours ou plus. Ils doivent inscrire leurs enfants avant l'expiration de la période de 30 jours.
  • Toute personne qui atteint l'âge de 14 ans aux États-Unis et qui a déjà été enregistrée. Elle doit demander un réenregistrement et la prise de ses empreintes digitales dans les 30 jours suivant son 14e anniversaire.


En particulier, les Amérindiens nés au Canada qui sont entrés aux États-Unis en vertu de l'article 289 de l'INA et les membres de la bande des Indiens Kickapoo du Texas qui sont entrés en vertu de la loi sur la bande des Kickapoo du Texas sont exemptés de cette exigence. 


Comment s'enregistrer


Les services américains de la citoyenneté et de l'immigration (USCIS) sont en train de mettre au point un nouveau formulaire et une nouvelle procédure d'enregistrement. À partir du
25 février 2025, les personnes tenues de s'enregistrer devront créer un compte en ligne auprès de l'USCIS en vue de la procédure d'enregistrement. Une fois la procédure mise en œuvre, les enregistrements seront soumis par l'intermédiaire de ce compte en ligne. 


Considérations importantes


  • L'enregistrement n'est pas un statut d'immigration : Le fait de s'inscrire ne confère pas de statut d'immigrant, d'autorisation d'emploi ou d'autres droits ou avantages en vertu de la législation américaine. 
  • Conséquences de la non-conformité : Le non-respect de l'obligation d'enregistrement peut entraîner des amendes, une peine d'emprisonnement ou les deux. 


Chez Santos Lloyd Law Firm, P.C., nous nous engageons à vous guider tout au long de ce processus avec compassion et expertise. Pour obtenir des conseils et un soutien personnalisés, veuillez contacter Santos Lloyd Law Firm, P.C., et vous entretenir avec l'un de nos avocats expérimentés en droit de l'immigration. Nous nous engageons à vous aider à faire face à ces changements et à vous assurer un avenir plein d'espoir.

Ce blog n'est pas destiné à fournir des conseils juridiques et rien ici ne doit être interprété comme établissant une relation avocat-client. Veuillez prendre rendez-vous avec un avocat spécialisé en droit de l'immigration avant d'agir sur la base de toute information lue ici.

Angelica Rice


By Shirin Navabi August 14, 2025
It’s no secret that the U.S. immigration system has faced increased scrutiny and change in recent months. From evolving policies to headlines filled with uncertainty, it’s understandable that many individuals are left wondering: Is this still the right time to pursue a future in the United States? The answer is yes—and here’s why. Despite the shifting political landscape, the core structure of U.S. immigration law remains firmly in place. While the process may appear more complex or demanding than it once was, the legal pathways to live, work, and thrive in the United States are still open and accessible to those who take the proper steps. What often gets lost in the conversation is that the United States remains a country built on innovation, creativity, and resilience. It continues to attract global talent, entrepreneurs, artists, and professionals from all walks of life. Whether you are launching a business, advancing your career, or seeking a better life for your family, the United States offers unparalleled opportunities to those who are prepared and determined. Much of what makes the United States a global economic and technological leader today is the direct result of contributions made by immigrants. Nearly half of the current Fortune 500 companies were founded by immigrants or their children. Immigrant entrepreneurs have long been an essential part of America’s economic success story. Some of the largest and most recognizable American companies were founded by immigrants or the children of immigrants. This includes household names such as Apple and Costco. Moderna, the pharmaceutical company and vaccine producer, was founded by a Canadian-born stem cell biologist, Derrick J. Rossi, whose parents themselves emigrated from Malta. These success stories are not outliers; they are part of a broader pattern that reflects the drive, innovation, and resilience that immigrants bring to the country. The United States also offers one of the most dynamic and diverse economies in the world. It is a place where hard work, fresh ideas, and entrepreneurial vision are rewarded. For creative professionals, business leaders, and investors, the United States provides a unique platform to grow, connect, and gain global influence. Its competitive marketplace, access to capital, and culture of innovation create unmatched opportunities for those ready to seize them. While the immigration process requires careful planning, that process is far from impossible. Indeed, having strong legal guidance is one of the most effective advantages an applicant can possess. Immigration law is complex, and each case must be evaluated individually. A clear, strategic plan tailored to your background and goals can significantly improve your chances of success. What may feel like a hurdle at first glance is often navigable with solid preparation and documentation. At our immigration law firm, we have had the privilege of assisting individuals from all over the world as they navigate these complexities. Time and again, we have witnessed how determination, careful preparation, and experienced legal counsel can turn uncertainty into opportunity and help transform a vision for the future into reality. If you have been uncertain about whether to move forward, let this be your sign to take the next step. The United States is still a land of possibilities. If you are ready to take that step, now is the time to act. Let us build your path forward together.
By Denice Flores August 8, 2025
The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has announced the termination of Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for nationals from Honduras, Nicaragua, Nepal, Haiti, and Cameroon. These longstanding protections are set to expire, putting many individuals at risk of deportation.
By Shirin Navabi July 17, 2025
For individuals applying under the O-1A or EB-1A categories , both reserved for professionals with extraordinary ability, letters of recommendation are a critical part of the petition. These expert testimonial letters offer valuable insight into your accomplishments, reputation, and influence within your field. When written properly, they help demonstrate that you truly stand out as someone who has risen to the very top of your profession. Many petitions submitted by highly accomplished individuals fall short because the recommendation letters are vague, overly personal, or fail to clearly explain why the applicant meets the legal standard of extraordinary ability. That is why taking the time to prepare your recommenders effectively is not just helpful. It is essential to build a strong and persuasive case. First, it is important to help your recommenders understand the purpose of the letter . This is not a casual reference or character recommendation. It is a formal declaration to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services that you possess extraordinary ability in your area of expertise. The letter must describe your achievements in concrete terms and explain why your work has had a significant impact and recognition within your field. Many professionals, no matter how accomplished, are unfamiliar with the specific requirements of the O-1A and EB-1A categories. It is helpful to provide them with a short explanation of what is needed, and in some cases, a sample or outline to guide them. Selecting the right recommenders is just as critical as the content of the letters themselves. While USCIS gives greater weight to letters from independent experts, independence should not be confused with distance. The ideal recommender is someone who knows your work well and can provide specific and credible insight into your contributions, impact, and reputation in the field. A letter from someone who barely knows you, or one that focuses more on the recommender’s own accomplishments than yours, is unlikely to carry much weight with USCIS. A common mistake is submitting letters that read more like summaries of the recommender’s resume than a meaningful evaluation of your achievements. While a brief introduction of the recommender’s qualifications is important to establish credibility, the focus must remain squarely on you , your work, your innovation, and the ways in which your impact is considered extraordinary. The strongest letters go beyond general praise. They include clear and detailed examples of how your contributions have influenced others in your field or led to measurable outcomes. To make the letter as accurate and persuasive as possible, you should provide your recommenders with a summary of your most important professional milestones. This might include major awards, media coverage, patents, publications, notable leadership roles, or metrics showing the commercial or scientific success of your work. Well-prepared recommendation letters serve as both evidence and narrative. They help fulfill specific legal requirements and also tell the story of how and why your work has earned you distinction. In a category defined by terms like extraordinary ability, it is important that every part of your petition reinforces that standard. At Santos Lloyd Law Firm, we work closely with our clients and their recommenders to develop strong and compelling testimonial letters that meet USCIS expectations and highlight each applicant’s unique contributions.
Show More