Orden Ejecutiva sobre «Asegurar nuestras fronteras»
Juliana LaMendola • February 20, 2025
Click here to read this article in English
El 20 de enero de 2025, el presidente Donald Trump firmó una orden ejecutiva que impone nuevas restricciones a los migrantes, incluidas limitaciones al asilo y a las protecciones humanitarias. La orden ordena al Departamento de Seguridad Nacional (DHS por sus siglas en inglés) que ponga fin a todos los programas de permisos de viaje temporal categórica que entren en conflicto con las políticas estadounidenses, lo que incluye los procesos de permisos de viaje temporal para ciudadanos cubanos, haitianos, nicaragüenses y venezolanos. Además, esta disposición podría afectar a los programas de permisos de viaje temporal para personas procedentes de Afganistán, Ucrania y otros países.
Además de restringir los permisos de viaje temporales, la orden ejecutiva introduce varias medidas de seguridad fronteriza, como la construcción de más barreras físicas, el aumento del personal fronterizo y el cese del uso de la aplicación móvil CBP One. La orden ordena específicamente al Departamento de Defensa (DOD por sus siglas en inglés) y al DHS que construyan más muros fronterizos para establecer lo que denomina «control operativo completo» de la frontera sur. Además, ordenó el cierre inmediato
de la aplicación móvil CBP One, que anteriormente permitía a los solicitantes de asilo programar citas en los puertos de entrada de Estados Unidos. Como resultado, todas las citas existentes han sido canceladas inmediatamente.
La orden también inicia el restablecimiento del programa «Permanecer en México», también conocido como Protocolos de Protección a Migrantes (MPP por sus siglas en inglés), en todos los sectores de la frontera sur. En virtud del MPP, los solicitantes de asilo deben permanecer en México a la espera del resultado de sus procedimientos ante los tribunales de inmigración estadounidenses, lo que altera significativamente el proceso para quienes buscan refugio en el país.
Estas medidas refuerzan el esfuerzo más amplio de la administración Trump para restringir el asilo y las protecciones humanitarias en la frontera de Estados Unidos. Si usted o alguien que conoce puede verse afectado por esta orden ejecutiva, es esencial mantenerse informado y comprender sus derechos legales. Consultar con un abogado de inmigración puede ayudar a navegar estas políticas en evolución y asegurar el mejor curso de acción en el futuro.
Este blog não se destina a fornecer aconselhamento jurídico e nada aqui deve ser interpretado como estabelecimento de um relacionamento advogado-cliente. Por favor, agende uma consulta com um advogado de imigração antes de agir com base em qualquer informação lida aqui.

Choosing the right recommenders is one of the most critical steps in building a successful O-1 visa petition. The standard for this visa is a high one, you must not only be an accomplished professional within your field but among the very top cadre of your peers. Reference letters serve as the connective tissue of an O-1 petition, transforming a dry list of accolades into a compelling narrative of extraordinary achievement. While awards and press clippings prove that you did something, reference letters provide the expert testimony necessary to explain why it mattered. In the eyes of USCIS, these letters function as evidence that contextualize your work within the broader industry, offering a level of nuance and credibility beyond the objective facts of your career journey. Without them, an adjudicating officer is left to interpret complex professional milestones in a vacuum; with them, you have a panel of qualified experts certifying that you are not just competent, but extraordinary and indispensable to your field. In short, they are the "voice" of your petition, validating your status as an individual of extraordinary ability. If you are beginning the process of identifying your recommenders, here are four essential qualities you should look for in a contact. 1. High Public Visibility In the eyes of USCIS, the status of the recommender often reflects the status of the applicant. USCIS officers will scrutinize every aspect of your petition, and this includes researching your references. If a recommender is someone who is easily recognizable due to an extensive public profile, especially due to their accomplishments, it makes it easier to verify that their opinion of you as a candidate should be given more weight and taken seriously. Look for individuals who have a "public profile." This could mean: They are frequently quoted in major media outlets. They have a significant social media following or industry-wide recognition. They have won major awards (Oscars, Grammys, Pulitzers, etc.) or hold prestigious titles. Their name is synonymous with success in your specific niche. When an officer sees a letterhead from a globally recognized entity or a signature from a famous figure, it immediately sets the tone that you are a candidate worth evaluating, and the words they have written on your behalf will weigh strongly on the officer’s decision. 2. Significant Accomplishment in the Field Your recommender should be an "expert" in their own right, whatever that means for your particular field. USCIS needs to know that the person praising you is actually qualified to evaluate your talent and knows the difference between someone who is merely accomplished in the field versus someone who has reached the pinnacle of their profession. Ideally, your contact should be more senior or more accomplished than you are. They should have a track record of success that is beyond reproach. However, they don't necessarily have to be in your exact job title. They can be in a related field, provided they are in a position to judge your work. For example, if you are a VFX Artist, a famous Film Director or a Senior Producer would be highly qualified to evaluate your contributions to a production. 3. A Deep Professional or Personal Connection One of the most common mistakes O-1 applicants make is chasing "big names" who don't actually know them. A generic letter from a celebrity who has never met you will likely be dismissed as "boilerplate." The strongest letters come from people who can speak to your work with specificity because they have worked directly with you in a professional context. You should look for contacts who know you through: An extensive personal history: Someone who has mentored you or followed your career trajectory for years, who can thus attest to your professional growth and elite trajectory over time. Direct collaboration: Someone who has worked alongside you in a professional context, and has witnessed your impact as a professional first hand because they were also directly invested in whatever project or goal you were working towards. This can also include peers you competed against, if you are an athlete. Your reference letters should describe specific instances where your skills and accomplishments shined through, or where you and your reference worked together towards meeting some goal. This level of detail comes naturally when your reference truly knows you as a professional because of a deep familiarity with your work or direct experience with you as a professional. 4. A Willingness to Advocate Zealously This is perhaps the most underrated quality in a recommender. You do not want a contact who is only willing to "confirm the facts." A letter that simply affirms facts and offers a standard affirmation of your skills and accomplishments will not convey to the officer that you are truly extraordinary. You should seek recommenders who are willing to be effusive. They should be prepared to use strong language—words like indispensable, unparalleled, world-class, and pioneer. This is a visa for exceptionally accomplished professionals, and for your references to be effective their words must convey to the officer that you are truly extraordinary. If a contact is hesitant to provide a glowing, high-energy recommendation, they may not be the right choice for this specific legal process. Final Thoughts The O-1 visa is a high bar, and your reference letters are the pillars that hold up your petition. By seeking the right qualities in your references, you can ensure that you will receive strong and impactful letters that will in turn help to maximize your chances of receiving an O-1 visa. At Santos Lloyd Law Firm, we pride ourselves on assisting our talented clients in every aspect of the O-1 visa process. If you are an exceptionally talented individual considering applying for an O-1 visa, please contact us today and we will be happy to guide you towards a successful outcome.

In 1948, the world came together to declare that certain rights are inherent to every human being, regardless of nationality. Chief among these is the right to safety.
The Universal Right to Seek Safety
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), specifically Article 14, guarantees that "everyone has the right to


