The “New” Form I-485, Application for Adjustment of Status
Eduardo Mattos • January 12, 2023
Congress established that a noncitizen's application for a visa, admission, or adjustment of status could be denied if they are found "likely at any time to become a public charge."
Under INA 212(a)(4), an applicant for a visa, admission, or adjustment of status likely to become a public charge is inadmissible. The INA does not define public charge. But it specifies that, at a minimum, certain factors must be considered when determining whether a noncitizen is likely to become a public charge at any time.
On September 9, 2022, DHS published a final rule that, among other provisions, defines "likely at any time to become a public charge" as "likely at any time to become primarily dependent on the government for subsistence, as demonstrated by either the receipt of public cash assistance for income maintenance or long-term institutionalization at government expense." Finally, On December 23, 2022, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced that the Public Charge Ground of Inadmissibility would go into effect.
USCIS must apply this public charge inadmissibility determination to most noncitizens who are applying for lawful permanent residence/Green Card when adjudicating Form I-485 (Application for Adjustment of Status, also known as the form that will give you a green card inside the U.S.) Consequently, as of December 23, 2022, all applicants must use the new version of Form I-485, which includes a new public charge portion and several additional questions.
This change will make it more burdensome for people trying to adjust their status while in the U.S. since the applicant will have to provide the following information carefully:
- Household size
- Annual household income
- The total value of household assets
- The total value of household liabilities
- Highest degree or level of school completed
- List of work-related skills, certifications, licenses, educational certificates
- If an applicant has ever received cash benefit programs for income maintenance
- If an applicant has ever received long-term institutionalization at the government's expense
These changes make it even more important to have a licensed attorney working with you throughout your immigration case. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact our office.
This blog is not intended to be legal advice and nothing here should be construed as establishing an attorney client relationship. Please schedule a consultation with an immigration attorney before acting on any information read here.
Similar Posts

The answer to this is: it depends! Eligibility criteria for public benefits varies among states. It is always important to check what the state you live in requires for someone to receive public benefits. In the state of California, you might be eligible for public benefits depending on your immigration status. Public benefits may help you cover basic expenses like food, housing, and healthcare.

The answer to this question changed considerably after President Biden rolled back some of former President Trump’s harsh immigration policies. In 2019, Trump had issued an executive order known as “The Public Charge Final Rule,” which caused the receipt of most public assistance programs to negatively impact AOS applications, and with few exceptions (e.g. emergency services and Medicaid recipients who were pregnant or under the age of 21).

Once you have connected with a college program, have been admitted to the school, and deemed eligible to compete athletically, you will need to secure an F-1 student visa in order to actually attend your new college and begin your time as a student athlete. The first step in the visa process is to receive your Form I-2

For many talented athletes around the world, U.S. college athletics represent a remarkable opportunity to combine elite athletic competition with higher education. In sports such as basketball, soccer, track and field, and tennis, among others, hundreds of colleges and universities across the United States offer struct

Under the new regulation, if a person filed or files Form I-589, Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal after October 1, 2024, and the application remains pending with USCIS for 365 days, the applicant must pay an Annual Asylum Fee (AAF) on the one-year anniversary of his or her filing date.

